AI Ethics: A Practical Guide.
AI Ethics is an important matter. It is based on principles such as the principle of non-maleficence, responsibility and accountability, transparency and explainability, justice and fairness, as well as respecting human rights, such as privacy and security. Key questions arise even at the stage of designing solutions using AI. What data should we use? Which algorithms and models are most suitable? Can our solutions introduce injustice or discrimination? What consequences will the introduction of a system for commercial use bring? These are questions that bring ethical challenges, and developers, data analysts, engineers and other professionals involved in an AI project play a key role in making responsible decisions.
Solutions in the field of AI ethics encompass various measures aimed at ensuring compliance with ethical principles and moral values. Here are some of them:
Ethical Questionnaires: Introducing and using ethical questionnaires for employees involved in AI projects helps to consider and assess potential ethical dilemmas. These tools allow for a comprehensive understanding of the issue and include questions that help to thoroughly examine various aspects of decision-making.
Ethical Code: Creating and adhering to an ethical code in the field of AI is a crucial step in defining guidelines and values to be followed in the process of designing and implementing AI-based solutions.
Diversification of the Project Team: Including diverse perspectives and experiences in project teams can help avoid biases and ensure that AI solutions are fair and take into account various perspectives and user needs.
Ethics Officer: A person serving as an Ethics Officer plays a key role in implementing and supervising ethical principles in the organization. They are also responsible for organizing training and providing support in ethics for employees and those involved in AI projects.
The introduction and adherence to these ethical solutions help minimize the risk of ethical violations in the field of AI and promote an ethical approach to the development and implementation of AI-based technologies. Moreover, it can positively impact the company’s reputation and serve as a declaration of ethical conduct.